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Elastic Cord

Posted on January 10, 2010.
Elastic CordVocal cord paralysis - causes, symptoms and treatment methods

vocal cord paralysis is a voice disorder that occurs when one or both vocal cords (or vocal folds) do not open or close properly. Vocal paresis times / paralysis can occur at any age - from birth to old age, males and females alike, a variety of causes. vocal cord paralysis is a common condition, especially among the elderly, and symptoms can vary from mild to life threatening. People with a paralyzed vocal cord often complain of choking when drinking fluids, but they rarely have difficulty swallowing solid foods. vocal cord paralysis can result from damage to the nucleus ambiguus, its supranuclear large areas, the main trunk of the vagus nerve or recurrent laryngeal nerves. The cause of vocal cord paralysis can indicate whether the disease will probably improve over time or if it is likely to be permanent. The vocal cords are two elastic bands of muscle tissue located in the larynx (voice box) directly above the trachea (windpipe). The most common symptoms of vocal cord paralysis or paresis include hoarseness, vocal fatigue, pain, tightness in the throat when speaking, aspiration, and respiratory difficulties.

vocal cord paralysis can result in injury, tumors, or surgery in the neck and chest. People with a paralyzed vocal cord often complain of choking when drinking fluids, but they rarely have difficulty swallowing solid foods. One of the things most important to distinguish from vocal cord paralysis and paralysis is the fixation of the vocal cords. Someone who has vocal cord paralysis often has difficulty swallowing and coughing because food or liquids slip into the trachea and lungs. This happens because the paralyzed cord or cords remain open, allowing the passage of the airways and lungs unprotected. During swallowing, the vocal cords to close the airway so that food is not inhaled. When the vocal cords are paralyzed, all three functions are affected. The most dangerous form of vocal cord paralysis is one that affects the opening function, controlled by the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Treatments range paralyzed vocal cord voice therapy to help you strengthen your vocal cords and enhance your ability to speak, surgical options, or both.

The causes of vocal cord paralysis

The most common causes and risk factors for vocal cord paralysis are as follows:

A viral infection.

Lung cancer or thyroid.

Exposure to smoking.

Tumors, cancerous and noncancerous both, may develop around the muscle and cartilage of your mailbox and can cause paralysis of the vocal cords.

A neurological insult such as stroke.

If you have certain neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease or multiple sclerosis, you may experience vocal cord paralysis.

Endocrine or hormonal imbalance.

The symptoms of vocal cord paralysis

Some symptoms associated with vocal cord paralysis are as follows:

Malaise exhaustion voice.

Changes in voice quality, such as loss of volume or pitch, may also be sensitive.

Shortness of breath on exertion.

cough or poor.

wheezing.

The inability to speak loudly.

Inability to "weigh" while lifting.

Treatment of vocal cord paralysis

Here is the list of methods for treating vocal cord paralysis:

voice therapy is often a first treatment option, especially if the cause of the condition is unknown.

An airway is immediately necessary, usually secured by an endotracheal tube into the trachea.

Sometimes, an operation that moves permanently paralyzed cord near the center of the airway.

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